Computational Chemistry
Uni-Parser pipeline diagram showing document pre-processing, layout detection, semantic parsing, content gathering, and format conversion stages

Uni-Parser: Industrial-Grade Multi-Modal PDF Parsing (2025)

Technical report on Uni-Parser, an industrial-grade document parsing engine that uses a modular multi-expert architecture to parse scientific PDFs into structured representations. Integrates MolParser 1.5 for OCSR, achieving 88.6% accuracy on chemical structures while processing up to 20 pages per second.

Computational Chemistry
Diagram showing graph traversal chain-of-thought parsing of a molecular structure image into atom and bond predictions

GTR-CoT: Graph Traversal Chain-of-Thought for Molecules

A 2025 Vision-Language Model for OCSR that uses graph traversal chain-of-thought reasoning and a two-stage SFT plus GRPO training scheme to handle both printed molecules (including chemical abbreviations like Ph and Et) and hand-drawn structures, achieving strong performance on the new MolRec-Bench benchmark.

Computational Chemistry
OCSU: Optical Chemical Structure Understanding

OCSU: Optical Chemical Structure Understanding (2025)

Proposes the ‘Optical Chemical Structure Understanding’ (OCSU) task to translate molecular images into multi-level descriptions (motifs, IUPAC, SMILES). Introduces the Vis-CheBI20 dataset and two paradigms: DoubleCheck (OCSR-based) and Mol-VL (OCSR-free).

Computational Chemistry
ChemBERTa-3 visualization showing muscular arms lifting a stack of building blocks representing molecular data with SMILES notation, symbolizing the power and scalability of the open-source training framework

ChemBERTa-3: Open Source Chemical Foundation Models

ChemBERTa-3 provides a unified, scalable infrastructure for pretraining and benchmarking chemical foundation models. It addresses reproducibility gaps in previous studies like MoLFormer through standardized scaffold splitting and open-source tooling.

Computational Chemistry
Chemical structures and molecular representations feeding into a neural network model that processes atomized chemical knowledge

ChemDFM-R: Chemical Reasoning LLM with Atomized Knowledge

ChemDFM-R is a 14B-parameter chemical reasoning model that integrates a 101B-token dataset of atomized chemical knowledge. Using a mix-sourced distillation strategy and domain-specific reinforcement learning, it outperforms similarly sized models and DeepSeek-R1 on ChemEval.

Computational Chemistry
ChemBERTa-2 visualization showing flowing SMILES strings in blue tones representing molecular data streams

ChemBERTa-2: Scaling Molecular Transformers to 77M

This work investigates the scaling hypothesis for molecular transformers, training RoBERTa models on 77M SMILES from PubChem. It compares Masked Language Modeling (MLM) against Multi-Task Regression (MTR) pretraining, finding that MTR yields better downstream performance but is computationally heavier.

Computational Chemistry
GP-MoLFormer architecture showing large-scale SMILES input, linear-attention transformer decoder, and property optimization via pair-tuning soft prompts

GP-MoLFormer: Molecular Generation via Transformers

This methodological paper proposes a linear-attention transformer decoder trained on 1.1 billion molecules. It introduces pair-tuning for efficient property optimization and establishes empirical scaling laws relating inference compute to generation novelty.

Computational Chemistry
ChemBERTa masked language modeling visualization showing SMILES string CC(=O)O with masked tokens

ChemBERTa: Molecular Property Prediction via Transformers

This paper introduces ChemBERTa, a RoBERTa-based model pretrained on 77M SMILES strings. It systematically evaluates the impact of pretraining dataset size, tokenization strategies, and input representations (SMILES vs. SELFIES) on downstream MoleculeNet tasks, finding that performance scales positively with data size.

Computational Chemistry
Chemformer pre-training on 100M SMILES strings flowing into BART model, which then enables reaction prediction and property prediction tasks

Chemformer: A Pre-trained Transformer for Comp Chem

This paper introduces Chemformer, a BART-based sequence-to-sequence model pre-trained on 100M molecules using a ‘combined’ masking and augmentation task. It achieves top-1 accuracy on reaction prediction benchmarks while significantly reducing training time through transfer learning.

Computational Chemistry
ChemDFM-X architecture showing five modalities (2D graphs, 3D conformations, images, MS2 spectra, IR spectra) feeding through separate encoders into unified LLM decoder

ChemDFM-X: Multimodal Foundation Model for Chemistry

ChemDFM-X is a multimodal chemical foundation model that integrates five non-text modalities (2D graphs, 3D conformations, images, MS2 spectra, IR spectra) into a single LLM decoder. It overcomes data scarcity by generating a 7.6M instruction-tuning dataset through approximate calculations and model predictions, establishing strong baseline performance across multiple modalities.

Computational Chemistry
Comparative analysis of image-to-sequence OCSR methods

Image-to-Sequence OCSR: A Comparative Analysis

Deep dive into 24 image-to-sequence OCSR methods (2019-2025), comparing encoder-decoder architectures, molecular string representations, training scale, and hardware requirements.

Computational Chemistry
InstructMol architecture showing molecular graph and text inputs feeding through two-stage training to produce property predictions, descriptions, and reactions

InstructMol: Multi-Modal Molecular LLM for Drug Discovery

InstructMol integrates a pre-trained molecular graph encoder (MoleculeSTM) with a Vicuna-7B LLM using a linear projector. It employs a two-stage training process (alignment pre-training followed by task-specific instruction tuning with LoRA) to excel at property prediction, description generation, and reaction analysis.